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United States Navy SEALs
The United States Navy's Sea, Air and Land Teams, commonly known as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's principal special operations force and a part of the Naval Special Warfare Command and United States Special Operations Command. One of the SEALs' primary functions is to conduct small-unit maritime military operations which originate from, and return to a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. SEALs can negotiate shallow water areas such as the Persian Gulf coastline, where large ships and submarines are limited due to depth.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Navy SEAL History )〕 The Navy SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named. SEALs are also prepared to operate in a variety of climates, such as desert, arctic, and jungle.
All SEALs are male members of the United States Navy.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】author=Jill Laster )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.sealswcc.com/navy-seals-history.html )〕 The CIA's highly secretive Special Activities Division (SAD) and more specifically its elite Special Operations Group (SOG) recruits operators from the SEAL Teams.〔Waller, Douglas (3 February 2003). "The CIA Secret Army". TIME (Time Inc). http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1004145,00.html〕 Joint Navy SEALs and CIA operations go back to the MACV-SOG during the Vietnam War.〔''SOG: The Secret Wars of America's Commandos in Vietnam'' by John L. Plaster〕 This cooperation still exists today and is seen in the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.〔Haney, Eric L. (2002). ''Inside Delta Force''. New York: Delacorte Press.〕〔Efran, Shawn (producer), "Army Officer Recalls Hunt for Bin Laden", ''60 Minutes'', CBS News, 5 October 2008.〕
==History==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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